
Thomas F. McIlwraith
The collection includes 848 color slides that primarily depict rail environments in North America with a focus on Wisconsin. Railroads featured include the Chicago & North Western; Milwaukee Road; Illinois Central; and more.
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Biography
Thomas F. McIlwraith (Jr.) was born to Beulah and Thomas F. McIlwraith (Sr.) in Toronto, Canada in 1941. The son of a prominent University of Toronto anthropologist with the same name, McIlwraith (Jr.) is the sixth “Thomas McIlwraith” in his family line. He attended the University of Toronto where he obtained a B.A. in 1963 and an M.A. in 1966.
From 1966 to 1970, McIlwraith resided in Madison, Wisconsin while pursuing a PhD (1973) in Historical Geography at the University of Wisconsin. McIlwraith and his wife, Duane, who taught French in Evansville at the time, settled on South Park Street near the main line of the Chicago and North Western Railway. McIlwraith frequently shot images of the line during his walks to campus along Badger Road (prior to the construction of the Beltline Highway). His route also passed the junction of the Milwaukee Road and the Chicago and North Western on Lake Monona. McIlwraith particularly enjoyed photographing the Milwaukee Road’s ‘Varsity’ at this spot during the UW football season.
McIlwraith’s professional interests in agricultural and transport history also led him to photograph locations outside of Madison. For instance, during day trips in rural Wisconsin, McIlwraith shot the Illinois Central Railroad near Bellevue as well as at the Stewart Tunnel and the Milwaukee Road at New Lisbon, Portage, Columbus, and Wisconsin Rapids. McIlwraith also seized the opportunity to shoot photographs during his semiannual travels between Madison and Toronto, frequently varying his driving route to pass by different locations. Images captured during these trips depict rail subjects in Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, and other locations in the Upper-Midwest.
In 1970, McIlwraith returned to Canada and became a faculty member at Erindale College (now the University of Toronto at Mississauga), where he served as Professor of Historical Geography until his retirement in 2005. McIlwraith’s scholarship and research have focused on the cultural landscape of Ontario, and he has written and spoken extensively on the subject. In 1997, he authored Looking for Old Ontario, an assessment of how the built landscape of countryside and towns reflects the evolving culture of the province throughout two centuries. McIlwraith’s expertise in the field has also led to his participation in various Municipal and Provincial boards concerned with heritage conservation.
In retirement, McIlwrath has been researching nineteenth-century newspapers in quest of interesting stories of railroad construction and its social impact. Woven through his research career is the life of a railway enthusiast: following steam locomotives on Ontario branch lines in the 1950s, riding Peter Witt and PCC streetcars in Toronto, and spending a lifetime of travelling by train throughout Canada, Great Britain and Japan. McIlwraith and his wife, Duane, currently live in retirement in Mississauga, Ontario – skiing, gardening and cycling – and often use their Presto cards to ride GO-Transit to and from the theatrical and gastronomic pleasures of downtown Toronto.






About the collection
Title
Thomas F. McIlwratith Collection
Dates
Span: 1957 – 2006
Creator
McIlwraith, Thomas F.
Geographic coverage
Canada and the United States with a focus on Wisconsin
Railroad coverage
Chicago & North Western; Illinois Central; Milwaukee Road; Wisconsin & Southern Railroad; and others.
Provenance
Gift of Thomas F. McIlwraith, 2017.
Processing history & status
CRP&A staff members Adrienne Evans and Natalie Krecek processed this collection in 2018.
Copyright status
© 2017, Center for Railroad Photography & Art
Access & restrictions
We provide images free-of-charge for small press and self-published works, personal use, as well as educational and non-profit efforts. All other users, please see our usage fee schedule for rates.
Thomas F. McIlwraith Collection index
Extent
848 color slides
Arrangement
The Center has preserved the photographer’s original order, based on chronology and location.
Availability
The entire Bjorklund collection has been digitized, and a portion is available online in the Center’s digital collections. The data for the entire collection is displayed below. Note: the search box is only for the table.

| Container | Dates | Locations | Railroads |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binder 01 | 1957 – 2006 | Canada: Quebec United States: California, Colorado, Delaware, District of Columbia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, MInnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, South Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming | Amtrak; Chicago & North Western Railway; Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad; Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul & Pacific Railroad; Chicago South Shore & South Bend Railroad; Delaware & Hudson Railway; Denver & Rio Grande Western Railroad; Erie Lackawanna Railway; Illinois Central Railroad; Mount Washington Cog Railway; Pennsylvania Railroad; San Francisco Municipal Railway; Southern Pacific Railroad; Union Pacific |
